Rowing Quick Facts
Rowing is
one of the original sports in the modern Olympic Games.
Baron Pierre de Coubertin, founder of the modern Olympics, was a rower.
Rowers were the third largest U.S. delegation (48 athletes) to the Olympic Games in 2000.
Eight-oared shells are about 60-feet long - thats 20 yards on a football field.
Rowing was the first intercollegiate sport contested in the United States. The first
rowing race was between Harvard and Yale in 1852.
Physiologically, rowers are superb examples of physical conditioning. Cross-country skiers
and long distance speed skaters are comparable in terms of the physical demands the sport
places on the athletes.
An eight, which carries more than three-quarters of a ton (1,750 pounds), may weigh as
little as 200 pounds. The boats are made of fiberglass composite material.
Singles may be as narrow as 10 inches across, weigh only 23 pounds, and stretch nearly
27-feet long.
The first rowing club in the U.S. was the Detroit Boat Club, founded in 1839.
The first amateur sport organization was a rowing club - Philadelphias Schuylkill
Navy, founded in 1858.
From 1920 until 1956, the USA won the gold medal in the mens eight at every Olympic
Games.
The first national governing body for a sport in the United States was for rowing. Founded
as the National Association for Amateur Oarsmen in 1872, it was changed in 1982 to the
United States Rowing Association.
Yale College founded the first collegiate boat club in the U.S. in 1843.
FISA, the first international sports federation, was founded in 1892.
Dr. Benjamin Spock, the famous baby doctor, was an Olympic rower in 1924 and won a gold
medal in the eight. Gregory Peck rowed at the University of California in 1937.
Physiologists claim that rowing a 2,000-meter race - equivalent to 1.25 miles - is equal
to playing back-to-back basketball games.
In 1997, Jamie Koven became the first American to win the mens single sculls at the
world championships since 1966.
In 1999, the U.S. mens eight won its third consecutive gold medal at the world
championships, a first in U.S. history.
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